CV Surgical Group

WEST HILLS

ENCINO

Voice and Swallowing Disorders: Expert ENT Care in Encino

by | May 24, 2025 | Blog

That persistent hoarseness just won’t quit? Are you finding it increasingly difficult to swallow your favorite foods or even a simple pill? These aren’t just minor inconveniences; they could be signs of underlying voice disorders in Encino or swallowing disorders in Encino.

We understand the impact that speech and swallowing issues can have on your daily life. Our dedicated team of Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialists in Encino provides comprehensive and compassionate care to help you regain comfort and confidence in your voice and swallowing abilities.

What Are Voice and Swallowing Disorders?

Voice Disorders

These encompass a range of issues that affect the quality, pitch, loudness, or effort of your voice. Common examples include:

  • Hoarseness
  • Vocal nodules or polyps
  • Vocal fold paralysis
  • Chronic laryngitis

Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia)

Also known as ENT for dysphagia, this refers to difficulty or pain experienced when swallowing solids or liquids. Dysphagia can arise from various factors, including nerve damage, acid reflux, the natural aging process, or changes following surgery.

Also Read: When to See an ENT Specialist: Common Conditions ENT Doctors Treat

Common Causes and Risk Factors

Understanding what can lead to voice and swallowing problems is the first step toward awareness and seeking timely help.

For Voice Disorders

  • Vocal Strain or Overuse: Imagine the daily demands placed on a teacher who speaks for hours, a singer hitting high notes, or a public speaker projecting their voice. This repeated and sometimes forceful use of the vocal cords can lead to irritation, swelling, and the development of issues like vocal nodules (benign growths on the vocal cords) or vocal fold hemorrhage (bleeding). Even seemingly minor habits like frequent yelling can contribute over time. We often see these issues in professionals who rely heavily on their voice, highlighting the importance of proper vocal technique and rest.
  • Laryngopharyngeal Reflux (LPR) or Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Many people associate acid reflux with heartburn, but it can also significantly impact the voice. When stomach acid travels up the esophagus and reaches the larynx (voice box)—in LPR, it might not even cause noticeable heartburn—it can irritate the delicate tissues of the vocal cords. This irritation can lead to chronic hoarseness, a persistent need to clear the throat, and even contribute to the development of vocal cord lesions.
  • Exposure to Smoking and Other Environmental Irritants: Just as smoking damages the lungs, it also takes a toll on the vocal cords. The harsh chemicals in cigarette smoke can cause inflammation, dryness, and increase the risk of developing vocal cord lesions and even cancer. Similarly, exposure to other irritants like dust, chemical fumes, and dry air can dehydrate and irritate the vocal folds, making them more susceptible to damage and affecting vocal quality.
  • Infections or Inflammation Following a Viral Illness: Have you ever noticed your voice sounding rough after a cold or flu? Viral infections can cause inflammation of the larynx (laryngitis), leading to hoarseness or even temporary voice loss. While most of these issues resolve on their own, sometimes the inflammation can linger or contribute to longer-term voice problems, especially if the voice is strained during the illness.
  • Neurological Conditions such as Parkinson’s Disease or Stroke: The intricate control of our voice relies on the nervous system. Neurological conditions like Parkinson’s disease, which affects motor control, can lead to a softer, monotone voice (hypophonia) and difficulty with articulation. Similarly, a stroke can damage the areas of the brain that control voice production, resulting in weakness or incoordination of the vocal muscles.

For Swallowing Disorders

  • Stroke or Other Neurological Diseases: Just as with voice, swallowing is a complex process involving nerves and muscles working in coordination. A stroke can disrupt this coordination, leading to difficulty initiating a swallow, preventing food from going down the wrong way (aspiration), or causing food to get stuck. Other neurological conditions like multiple sclerosis (MS), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and Parkinson’s disease can also impair the nerves and muscles involved in swallowing.
  • Injury to the Throat or Esophagus: Trauma to the throat area, whether from an accident, surgery, or even the ingestion of a harsh substance, can directly impact the structures involved in swallowing. This can result in pain, narrowing of the passage, or difficulty with the muscular movements required for swallowing.
  • Surgery or Radiation Treatment Affecting the Head and Neck Area: Surgical procedures in the head and neck region, such as those for cancer treatment, can sometimes affect the nerves and muscles responsible for swallowing. Similarly, radiation therapy in this area can cause inflammation and scarring, which can also lead to swallowing difficulties.
  • Age-Related Weakening of the Muscles Involved in Swallowing (Presbyphagia): As we age, our muscles naturally tend to weaken, and this includes the muscles involved in swallowing. This age-related change, known as presbyphagia, can lead to a slower or less efficient swallow, increasing the risk of food or liquid entering the airway.
  • Persistent GERD or Structural Abnormalities in the Esophagus: Chronic acid reflux can not only irritate the voice box but also damage the lining of the esophagus, potentially leading to narrowing (strictures) or other structural changes that make swallowing difficult. Additionally, congenital or acquired structural abnormalities in the esophagus can physically impede the passage of food and liquids.

Also Read: From Sinus Surgery to Sleep Apnea Solutions: Top ENT Procedures Explained

Symptoms That Warrant an ENT Evaluation

It’s important to know when to consult a specialist. Consider scheduling an evaluation with an ENT in Encino, CA, if you experience any of the following:

  • Hoarseness that persists for more than 2 to 3 weeks.
  • Pain or discomfort during speaking or swallowing.
  • A persistent sensation of a lump in your throat.
  • Frequent throat clearing or coughing.
  • Difficulty swallowing solids, liquids, or even pills.
  • Voice fatigue, changes in your vocal pitch, or a breathy quality to your speech.
  • Episodes of choking, aspiration (food or liquid going into the airway), or recurrent pneumonia.

Don’t hesitate to seek expert advice if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms. An ENT for voice loss can provide the necessary diagnosis and guide you toward effective treatment.

How an ENT Diagnoses Voice and Swallowing Conditions

Our experienced ENTs in Encino utilize a comprehensive approach to diagnose voice disorders in Encino and swallowing disorders in Encino.

  • A thorough physical examination of your head and neck.
  • Laryngoscopy or stroboscopy, procedures that allow us to visualize your vocal cords in detail.
  • A modified barium swallow study or FEES (fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing) to assess the mechanics of your swallowing.
  • Collaboration with our skilled speech-language pathologists for a complete functional assessment.

Also Read: Chronic Nasal Congestion in Kids: When to See a Pediatric ENT

Treatment Options Available in Encino

Based on your diagnosis, we offer a range of tailored treatment options:

  • Voice therapy ENT: Working with our speech-language pathologists to improve your vocal technique, reduce strain, and rehabilitate your voice.
  • Medical management: Addressing underlying issues like acid reflux, controlling inflammation, or treating infections.
  • Surgical interventions: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to address vocal cord lesions, paralysis, or structural abnormalities.
  • Swallowing therapy: Including exercises to strengthen swallowing muscles and teaching compensatory strategies to improve swallowing safety and efficiency.
  • Lifestyle and diet adjustments: Providing guidance on modifications that can help reduce reflux or make swallowing easier.

If you’re looking for a throat pain swallowing specialist who can address the root cause of your discomfort, our team is here to help.

Specialized Care for High-Risk Groups

We understand that certain groups may have unique needs when it comes to voice and swallowing care:

  • Professional Voice Users: We offer specialized care for teachers, performers, and speakers to optimize vocal health and prevent injury.
  • Older Adults: We address age-related dysphagia and vocal fold changes with a focus on maintaining quality of life.
  • Post-Stroke or Neurologic Patients: We provide coordinated care with neuro-rehabilitation teams to address voice and swallowing difficulties.
  • Post-Intubation or Post-Surgical Patients: We help patients recover from vocal trauma or swallowing issues that may arise after hospital stays.

Why Choose an ENT in Encino for Voice and Swallowing Care

When it comes to your voice and swallowing health, you deserve the best care. Choosing our ENT Encino CA practice means you’ll benefit from:

  • Local experts with advanced knowledge in diagnosing and treating voice and swallowing disorders.
  • Access to multidisciplinary care, including close collaboration with experienced speech therapists and, when needed, GI specialists.
  • Personalized treatment plans designed to address your specific needs and promote both functional improvement and long-term vocal health.
  • Convenient access to high-quality care right here in the San Fernando Valley.

Conclusion

Don’t let voice or swallowing problems hold you back. Whether you’re dealing with a chronic sore throat and swallowing difficulties, voice changes, or persistent swallowing issues, our team at CV Surgical Group in Encino is here to provide expert diagnosis and effective treatment.

Take the first step towards finding relief and reclaiming your comfort.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help you with your voice and swallowing concerns.